
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
北京科技大学 腐蚀与防护中心,北京市腐蚀、磨蚀与表面技术开放实验室北京,100083
纸质出版日期:2008,
扫 描 看 全 文
刘智勇,翟国丽,杜翠薇.X70钢在鹰潭酸性土壤中的应力腐蚀行为[J].工程科学与技术,2008,40(2):76-81.
SCC of X70 Pipeline Steel in Yingtan Acid Soil Environment[J]. Advanced Engineering Sciences, 2008,40(2):76-81.
中文摘要: 在不同的阴极保护电位下,采用慢应变速率拉伸试验(SSRT)和电化学方法研究X70钢在水饱和鹰潭土壤中的应力腐蚀开裂行为,为酸性土壤地区的X70钢管线的腐蚀防护提供基础参考数据。结果表明
X70钢在实验所用的酸性土壤环境中能够发生穿晶应力腐蚀裂纹(TGSCC);SCC萌生与外加保护电位有关,外加电位较高、X70钢完全受阳极过程控制时的SCC敏感性较低;外加电位较低、X70钢受阴阳极混合电极过程控制或完全受阴极过程控制时均能发生SCC,且其敏感性随外加电位的降低而增加,且完全受阴极过程控制时的SCC敏感性大大高于其它情况。
Abstract:In order to study the SCC susceptibility and obtain basic data for corrosion protection of X70 pipeline steel in the acid soil environment of Yingtan
China
slow strain rate test(SSRT) and polarization curves were used to studied the SCC of X70 steel. SCC did occur to the as received material
with a transgranular cracking mode charged with different cathodic potential. The applied cathodic polarization potential played an important role in facilitating the occurrence of SCC. X70 pipeline steel was little sensitive to SCC in an anodic potential condition
but as the applied cathodic potential went down
a combined electrochemical reaction of anode and cathode or a cathode process at even lower potential controlled the corrosion behaviour of X70 steel
and SCC took place.
X70钢应力腐蚀开裂酸性土壤
X70 pipeline steelSCCacid soil environment
Yang Wu.Some new advances in research of SCC of buried oil and gas pipelines[J].Corrosion and Protection,2003,24(11):461-467.[杨武.埋地油气管线应力腐蚀破裂研究的一些新进展[J].腐蚀与防护,2003,24(11):461-467.]
Fang Bingyan,Wang Jianqiu,Zhu Ziyong,et al.The stress corrosion cracking of buried pipelines in near-neutral-pH and high-pH solutions[J].Acta Metallrugica Sinica,2001,37(5):454-458.[方丙炎,王俭秋,朱自勇,等.埋地管道在近中性pH和高pH环境中地应力腐蚀开裂[J].金属学报,2001,37(5):454-458.]
Jack T R,Erno B,Krist K.Generation of near neutral pH and high pH SCC environments on buried pipelines[C]//Corrosion 2000.
Huang Chunbo,Li Guangfu,Yang Wu.Stress corrosion cracking of the weldment of X70 pipeline steel[J].Corrosion and Protection,2005,26(1):1-3.[黄春波,李光福,杨武.X70管线钢焊缝应力腐蚀破裂的研究[J].腐蚀与防护,2005,26(1):1-3.]
Manfredi C,Otegui J L.Failures by SCC in buried pipelines[J].Engineering Failure Analysis,2002,9:495-509.
Xu Chunchun,Chi Lin,Hu Gang,et al.Infuluence of concentration of HCO3-to anodic reaction of X70 steel[J].Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and Protection,2005,25(1):20-24.[许淳淳,池琳,胡钢,等.HCO3-浓度对X70钢阳极反应过程的影响[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,2005,25(1):20-24.]
Chin D T,Sabde G M.Current distribution and electrochemical environment in a cathodically protected crevice[J].Corrosion,1999,55(3):229-235.
Qiao L J,Luo J L,Mao X.Hydrogen evolution and enrichment around stress corrosion crack tips of pipeline steels in dilute bicarbonate solution[J].Corrosion,1998,54(2):115-120.
Parkins R N,Blanchard Jr W K,Delanty B S.Transgranular stress corrosion cracking of high pressure pipelines in contact with solutions of near neutral pH[J].Corrosion,1994,50(5):394-408.
Van Boven G,Chen W,Rogge R.The role of residual stress in neutral pH stress corrosion cracking of pipeline steels Part I:Pitting and cracking occurrence[J].Acta Meterial,2006,2:1-3.
李晓刚,杜翠薇,刘智勇,等.X70钢的腐蚀行为与试验研究[M].北京:科学出版社,2006.
Parkins R N.Predictive approaches to stress corrosion cracking failure[J].Corrosion Science,1980,20(2):147-166.
Nesic S,Postlethwaite J,Olsen S.An electrochemical model for prediction of corrosion of mild steel in aqueous carbon dioxide solutions[J].Corrosion,1996,52(4):280-289.
Gu B,Luo J,Mao X.Hydrogen-facilitated anodic dissolution-type stress corrosion cracking of pipeline steels in near-neutral pH solution[J].Corrosion,1999,55(1):96-106.
0
浏览量
362
下载量
30
CNKI被引量
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621